
A delicate and savory steamed egg custard with tender chicken and succulent shrimp. This Japanese classic is a comforting and flavorful dish perfect for lunch or a light dinner.
Prepare the Ingredients: Cut the chicken into small bite-sized pieces. Peel and devein the shrimp. Slice the shiitake mushrooms thinly. Chop spinach or mitsuba (if using).
Whisk the Custard Base: In a bowl, gently whisk the eggs until just combined. Avoid over-whisking, as this can create bubbles. Add the dashi stock, soy sauce, and mirin to the eggs. Whisk gently to combine. Season with a pinch of salt.
Strain the Mixture: Strain the egg mixture through a fine-mesh sieve into a pitcher or measuring cup. This step is crucial for a smooth and silky custard.
Assemble the Chawanmushi: Divide the chicken, shrimp, and shiitake mushrooms evenly among the 4 ramekins or heat-proof bowls. Gently pour the strained egg mixture into each bowl, filling them about 3/4 full. If using spinach/mitsuba, add a sprinkle to each.
Steam the Chawanmushi: Prepare your steamer. Ensure there's enough water in the steamer and bring it to a simmer. Gently place the filled ramekins into the steamer. Cover the steamer with a lid, leaving a small gap to allow steam to escape. This helps prevent the custard from bubbling.
Steam for 20-25 Minutes: Steam the chawanmushi for 20-25 minutes, or until the custard is set. The custard should be slightly jiggly but not liquid. You can test for doneness by inserting a toothpick into the center; it should come out clean. If the custard is still too liquid after 25 minutes, continue steaming for another 5 minutes, checking periodically.
Garnish and Serve: Carefully remove the ramekins from the steamer. Garnish with thinly sliced green onions. Serve immediately while warm.
Nutrition per serving (190g)
For a smoother custard, make sure to strain the egg mixture well.
Avoid over-steaming, as this can make the custard tough. Leaving a small gap in the steamer lid helps to prevent over-steaming.
To prevent the ramekins from moving around in the steamer, you can place a kitchen towel or a silicone mat on the bottom of the steamer.
You can customize the ingredients to your liking. Other popular additions include ginkgo nuts, kamaboko (fish cake), or edamame.
If you don't have a steamer, you can bake the chawanmushi in a water bath in the oven. Preheat the oven to 325°F (160°C). Place the ramekins in a baking dish and fill the dish with hot water until it reaches halfway up the sides of the ramekins. Bake for 30-40 minutes, or until set.
Steamer
4 small heat-proof bowls or ramekins
No wine pairing suggestions available for this recipe.